Southampton Old Cemetery
By Patricia Thompson
It is horrifying to think of, but just a decade ago Southampton’s Old
Cemetery narrowly escaped being bulldozed to make way for a park.
Today the acres of gravestones on the city’s famous common, one of England’s
earliest muhnicipal cemeteries, are safe and a well-established stop on
the graveyard ‘hunters’ trail which attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors
every year.
The site was consecrated, in 1843, by a special act of Parliament when
the churchyard of St Mary’s, which had served the city for centuries, became
gruesomely overcrowded. The designer was Londoner JC Loudon, who, local
legend has it, had some involvement with Highgate, but he died halfway
through and it was completed by a local man.
It’s the sort of cemetery to satisfy all tomb-creeperss’ tastess. If
you want gloomy and Gothic, drop by on a bleak day whenn the wind howls
in from the Solent. Then the great yew walks and three dramatic Victorian
chapels - Anglican, Non-Conformist and Jewish - are as forbidding as any
could ask. Southampton isn’t lacking when it comes to interesting gravestones,
or excellent stories behind - or below - them.
A favorite is the handsome memorial to nineteenth century Argenttinian
dictator Juan de Rosas, otherwise known as ‘The Bloody General’. Having
been toppled from power and sentenced to death in his absence he fled to
Southampton where he appparently hid every time someone called at his home,
fearing assassins. After living twenty-five nervous years in the city,
he passed on more peacefully than he might have expectedd and was buried
beneth a handsome headstone erected by his family. In the 1960s his reputation
was somewhat restoredd in his own country and the Argentinian Government
asked for him back. He was eventually returned to his native soil, although
his tomb remains.
Perhaps the most famous inhabitant is General Gordon of Khartoum, who
is buried in the family tomb.
Then there is the grave of international comedy actor Edward Askew Southern,
a leading man to the likes of Ellen Terry. When he died in 1881 America’s
Prince of Players Edwin Booth, brother of Presidant Lincoln’s assassin,
was among his pall-bearers.
Edward Bist “A steady and sober young man”, whose memorial is engraved
with a train. Poor Edward, a fireman on a cattle train, breathed his last
in 1870, a week after his twenty-fifth birthday, when it crashed in Southampton.
One of the most poignant is the gravestone of a young foreign merchant
seaman who died far from home. His shipmates left money for a memorial
and a sepia photograph of the sailor, doubtless long forgotten elsewhere,
stares out from his stone.
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